Periodontal diseases, are largely preventable and manageable diseases. Of the patient effective and in an orderly manner the most important step in periodontal treatment of the gums, teeth and maintain good oral health by cleaning between the teeth and applying to learn. In the early stages of gum disease using special dental instruments, plaque and calculus are removed the gum pocket. Cleaning of the teeth, as well as abortion and a process of smoothing the root surfaces may be recommended. This treatment is not adequate in cases the gums are revealing of operations to be made. Self gum disease-antibiotics, mouthwash, such as vitamin will heal with treatment. Should be treated by a gum specialist. Up to diagnose in the early stages will protect the health of your teeth gums. In the presence of systemic diseases should consult a medical doctor, and the disease to be controlled should be tried.
During the initial treatment, also, the bad and the renovation of flood fill, filling decayed teeth, the gums and the shape that is not correct alignment with the edge of the prosthesis to facilitate the removal of the adhesion of bacteria such as the correction of local factors, the extraction of hopeless teeth and root canal treatment must be performed.
Following periodontal treatment, patients should be examined by a dentist regularly, plaque control and the removal of the buildup of Tartar. However, you should not forget; those with no periodontal treatment was obtained for the continuation of a persons daily oral hygiene procedures will not benefit the application action more effectively.
Generally effective for the treatment of periodontal diseases plaque control and surgical mechanical periodontal therapy in conjunction with or control is sufficient. However, despite the best care, periodontal destruction observed in some cases that it took. In cases that do not respond to traditional treatments, antibiotic therapy in addition to conventional treatment has received a positive response. Additionally, after surgical treatment of microorganisms in the mouth during periodontal treatment and preventive against the risk of spread of the body through the blood; uncontrolled diabetes, endocarditis, organ transplantation, coronary artery bypass, heart valve replacement, and preventive antibiotics can be used in patients who have undergone other risk groups. However, gingivitis and periodontitis in the majority of cases the use of antibiotics is not necessary. Unnecessary and incorrect use of systemic antibiotics is a very serious lead to the formation of bacterial resistance poses a threat to the individual and society as.
GUM WITHDRAWAL
The influence of different factors on gingival recession has been reported to the groove. These are mainly structural factors, and gingivitis and periodontal diseases may affect factors such as irritant. Long Nov attachments, the morphology of the tooth root, the inappropriate external closures, structural factors, such as the teeth to be placed on the back teeth as well as trauma, improper brushing, brushing duration and frequency, abnormal forces orthodontic, plaque and Tartar, bad habits (often between the teeth, toothpicks, pins, such as the ion of foreign objects, nail biting, pencil chewing, etc.) factors such as faulty fillings and dentures can cause gum recession also iritan. Gingival recession in individuals with retreats, depending on the various complaints can be seen. These
• Root/tooth sensitivity
• Root caries
• Aesthetic problems
• Out of fear of losing
• Diseases of pulp
The clinical crowns of the teeth as a result of the effects of gum recession length increases. They feel like theyre grown patients their teeth especially in the anterior region and aesthetic problems will occur. For most individuals this situation and the extreme sensitivity of root decay is more important.
Treatment for gum recession to the effects of the treatment factors should be made, then, if necessary, by resorting to various surgical methods of gingival recession can be turned off. For example, these factors primarily develops various habits and incorrect brushing or hard, depending on when withdrawal should be eliminated, or the factor with periodontal disease, the disease must be brought under control, and should not be allowed to progress. Highly problematic in situations which cannot be treated surgically and filling, restorative procedures such as crowns may be employed.
FACTORS THAT CAUSE GUM DISEASE
The main cause of periodontal disease is bacterial plaque, although smoking, systemic diseases, medications, stress and other factors such as diet can affect the health of your gums. Diseases or conditions that affect the system at the same time overall body in order not to create any complications during dental treatment and the dentist should be informed on the subject, certainly should be treated with care.
Smoking
Non-known as general damages in addition to the risk of periodontal disease increases. Studies in the development and progression of periodontal disease suggests that smoking may be a significant risk factor. More smokers than nonsmokers dental stone occur these studies, smokers have deeper pockets and they are reported to have more losses in the tissues that support bones and teeth. Chemicals in a cigarette also, due to the effect of heat and, in many cases, masking the symptoms of gingivitis. Therefore, in reality, inflamed and bleeding gums for periodontal disease are not aware of other problems most of the time not sick.
Puberty, pregnancy and menopause
Many of the tissues in the body due to changes in hormones during these special periods, as in GUM tissue of the tissues against microorganisms occur and exposures in this case is the answer. Therefore, extra care during these periods in order to daily brushing and flossing keep plaque under control is of paramount importance.
Systemic Diseases
Certain systemic diseases such as diabetes and periodontitis and affects the severity of diseases that affect the immune system response to the treatment.
Leukemia, diseases that affect the immune system such as AIDS may worsen the condition of the gums. In cases the body more open to infection, gum disease is often more severe and harder to control.
Diabetes
The absence of the hormone insulin diabetes, failure or ineffectiveness due to complications with hyperglycemia, which leads to a special disease. The most typical changes of salivary flow rate in diabetic patients seen in the mouth not to make a significant difference in the amount or to the extent resulting dry mouth. Uncontrolled diabetics dryness in the mouth, burning taste receptors in the tongue papillae losses may occur. Diabetics blood sugar levels also increases two times the amount of glucose in the gingival groove. Thus, with the increase of glucose in the salivary glands of the mouth and gums, also adversely affected the flora of bacteria that live in the mouth.
Diabetic patients at high risk of developing infections. Therefore, adolescents can develop periodontal diseases more easily, and more severe can lead to destruction. Tissue destruction and severity of periodontal disease in diabetes that is not under control especially is increased. The destruction of alveolar bone and accelerate periodontal disease in individuals with diabetes it has been shown that contact is a factor. Diabetes is a risk factor for periodontal disease, although periodontal disease is recognized as a complication of diabetes. In other words, the risk of developing periodontal disease in diabetic patients, it is known that the severity of the disease and more. Periodontal infection complicates metabolic control of diabetes is the presence of infection also for all other.
It should be under normal conditions should not be more than Oral care in diabetics. Demonstrate the highest standards of oral and dental care of diabetic patients, as well as regular dental check. If you have a problem or too many rotten teeth in the mouth, this condition may raise your blood sugar by creating a focus for infection. Common dental problems to severe and found in the regulation and control of diabetes difficulties can arise.
Drugs
Some medications bringing about specific changes in other tissues by affecting the gum and in the mouth exert negative effects on your oral health. These birth control pills, antidepressants, some blood pressure-cardiac drugs, immunosuppressant drugs, drugs used to treat epilepsy used to treat asthma some drugs that contain cortisone, which is in the form of a spray. In such a case, a dentist and a medical doctor should be consulted.
Birth control pills, synthetic progesterone and estrogen that prevents ovulation by mimicking pregnancy. Those who use birth control pills exaggerated response against local militants in the gums will occur. Mild swelling and redness may consist of a table, it may be that such a violent inflation. Studies of the use of birth control pills of time increases, reveals that increased inflammation clinically.
Stress
Periodontal disease has been demonstrated in studies to be a risk factor in terms of stress. These studies of stress have shown that susceptibility to periodontal disease increases the infection and made the fight against harder.
Malnutrition
With insufficient and poor nutrition negatively affect the bodys immune system and make it harder to fight off infections. Periodontal diseases are also serious infections, malnutrition can increase the severity of gingival inflammation in the case of.